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PHYS 1010 The Physical Universe
Spring 2026

In this class you will get a chance to explore the scientific wonders of the universe. Topics vary each semester but generally include: motion, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism, sound, light, …

3.9
Rating
2.6
Difficulty
3.22
GPA
PHYS 1050 How Things Work
Fall 2026

Explores the physics behind everyday life, considering objects from our daily environment and their principles of operation. Through these explorations, the course illustrates the deep impact of physics on our …

4.3
Rating
3.0
Difficulty
3.14
GPA
PHYS 1060 How Things Work
Spring 2026

Explores the physics behind everyday life, considering objects from our daily environment and their principles of operation. Through these explorations, the course illustrates the deep impact of physics on our …

4.0
Rating
3.1
Difficulty
3.15
GPA
PHYS 1090 Galileo and Einstein
Fall 2026

For non-science majors. Examines how new understandings of the natural world develop, starting with the ancient world and emphasizing two famous scientists as case studies. Galileo was the first to …

1.2
Rating
3.0
Difficulty
3.24
GPA
PHYS 1110 Energy, Science and Society
Fall 2026

Energy has always been essential to civilization, and never more than in the modern world. But what is energy? Will affordable sources of energy disappear in our lifetimes? Will our …

3.8
Rating
2.4
Difficulty
3.37
GPA
PHYS 1130 Physics of Sports
Summer 2026

A study of the physics concepts behind the motion of spinning and curving projectiles in worldwide sports such as soccer, tennis, basketball, baseball, football, etc. and rolling and sliding balls/diska …

Rating
Difficulty
3.60
GPA
PHYS 1420 Introductory Physics 1: Classical Mechanics, Waves, and Thermodynamics
Spring 2026

First semester of the introductory physics sequence recommended for prospective physics majors. Topics include particle kinematics and dynamics, energy and momentum conservation, rotational motion, fluids, oscillatory motion, waves, sound, and …

3.7
Rating
4.7
Difficulty
3.16
GPA
PHYS 1425 Introductory Physics 1 for Engineers
Fall 2026

First semester of introductory physics sequence recommended for engineers. Topics include particle kinematics and dynamics, energy and momentum conservation, rotational motion, fluids, oscillatory motion, waves, sound, and thermodynamics. Emphasis is …

2.4
Rating
3.8
Difficulty
3.17
GPA
PHYS 1429 Introductory Physics 1 Workshop
Fall 2026

Group problem solving, data acquisition and analysis, and application of physics to real life scenarios in the framework of classical mechanics and thermodynamics. The course is geared towards STEM majors …

2.0
Rating
3.4
Difficulty
3.45
GPA
PHYS 1559 New Course in Physics
Fall 2026

New course in the subject of physics.

2.8
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.64
GPA
PHYS 1655 Introduction to Python for Scientists and Engineers
Fall 2026

This course provides an introduction to the Python programming language with applications to common problems in the science and engineering fields. It emphasizes three core skills: analyzing data, simulating data, …

4.3
Rating
4.2
Difficulty
3.54
GPA
PHYS 1660 Practical Computing for the Physical Sciences
Fall 2026

This course teaches how to use the computer to solve quantitative problems. This involves learning the skills to write computer programs dedicated to certain tasks, to visualize data graphically, to …

4.3
Rating
2.0
Difficulty
3.77
GPA
PHYS 1930 Physics in the 21st Century
Fall 2026

Overview of current areas of research in the broad discipline of physics, including the historical context of their development. Describes various career options in physics, including academia, government, and industry. …

3.8
Rating
1.0
Difficulty
3.84
GPA
PHYS 2010 Principles of Physics 1 for Pre-Health Students
Fall 2026

Physics 2010 and 2020 constitute a terminal course sequence covering the principles of mechanics, heat, electricity and magnetism, optics, atomic, solid state, nuclear, and particle physics. A working knowledge of …

2.8
Rating
3.9
Difficulty
3.17
GPA
PHYS 2020 Principles of Physics 2 for Pre-Health Students
Summer 2026

Physics 2010 and 2020 constitute a terminal course sequence covering the principles of mechanics, heat, electricity and magnetism, optics, atomic, solid state, nuclear, and particle physics. A working knowledge of …

2.8
Rating
3.9
Difficulty
3.27
GPA
PHYS 2030 Principles of Physics 1 Workshop
Fall 2026

Group problem solving, data acquisition and analysis, and application of physics to real life scenarios in the framework of classical mechanics and thermodynamics. The course satisfies the requirements for pre-health …

2.1
Rating
3.7
Difficulty
3.55
GPA
PHYS 2040 Principles of Physics 2 Workshop
Summer 2026

Group problem solving, data acquisition and analysis, and application of physics to real life scenarios in the framework of electricity and magnetism. The course satisfies the requirements for pre-health students. …

2.0
Rating
3.4
Difficulty
3.58
GPA
PHYS 2410 Introductory Physics 2: Electricity, Magnetism and Optics
Fall 2026

Second semester of the introductory physics sequence recommended for prospective physics majors. Topics include electricity, magnetism, circuits and optics. Emphasis is on building foundations for future studies in physics. Three …

3.0
Rating
3.0
Difficulty
3.02
GPA
PHYS 2415 Introductory Physics 2 for Engineers
Summer 2026

Second semester of introductory physics sequence recommended for engineers and other scientists. Topics include electricity, magnetism, circuits and optics. Emphasis is on development of skills for practical applications. Three lecture …

2.7
Rating
4.2
Difficulty
3.12
GPA
PHYS 2419 Introductory Physics 2 Workshop
Fall 2026

Group problem solving, data acquisition and analysis, and application of physics to real life scenarios in the framework of electricity and magnetism. The course is geared towards STEM majors and …

2.1
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.40
GPA
PHYS 2620 Modern Physics
Summer 2026

Introduction to quantum physics and relativity, with application to atomic structure, nuclear and elementary particle physics, condensed matter physics, and cosmology. Three lecture hours, one problem hour. Prerequisite: PHYS 1720 …

3.4
Rating
3.6
Difficulty
3.04
GPA
PHYS 2630 Elementary Laboratory I
Fall 2021

Elementary Lab for Physics Majors, 1st semester. Selected experiments in mechanics, heat, electricity and magnetism and optics. One lecture hour and four laboratory hours per week. Prerequisites: PHYS 1710, 1720; …

2.3
Rating
4.5
Difficulty
3.20
GPA
PHYS 2640 Elementary Laboratory II
Spring 2022

Elementary Lab for Physics Majors, 2nd semester. Selected experiments in mechanics, heat, electricity and magnetism and optics. One lecture hour and four laboratory hours per week. Prerequisites: PHYS 1710, 1720, …

Rating
Difficulty
3.22
GPA
PHYS 2660 Fundamentals of Scientific Computing
Fall 2022

Applications of computers to solving basic problems in physical science. Introduction to programming, use of external libraries, and implementation of basic algorithms with focus on numerical methods, error analysis & …

3.1
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
3.24
GPA
PHYS 2720 Problem Solving and Special Topics in Classical Physics
Summer 2026

Develop and extend the techniques of introductory physics and calculus to solve more complicated problems. The course covers topics in mechanics, fluids, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, waves, and optics. Recommended prerequisites: PHYS …

4.7
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.69
GPA
PHYS 3040 Physics of the Human Body
Spring 2026

Application of basic physics principles to functions of the human body: biomechanics, metabolism, cardiovascular, cognitive & respiratory systems, and the senses. Medical diagnosis and therapy technologies (e.g., PET, MRI, CT) …

3.3
Rating
3.0
Difficulty
3.36
GPA
PHYS 3110 Widely Applied Physics
Fall 2026

Applications of physical principles to a diverse set of phenomena: order of magnitude estimates, dimensional analysis, material science and engineering, astrophysics, aeronautics and space flight, communications technology, meteorology, sound & …

2.8
Rating
3.0
Difficulty
3.43
GPA
PHYS 3120 Applied Physics: Energy
Spring 2026

Basic physics principles of energy sources and energy production, conversion, distribution, and storage. This course will focus on the basic physics principles and applications of engines, nuclear energy, solar power …

1.1
Rating
4.3
Difficulty
3.34
GPA
PHYS 3140 Intermediate Laboratory
Spring 2026

Selected experiments in mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, optics, and modern physics. One lecture hour and four laboratory hours per week. Prerequisites: PHYS 1429, PHYS 2419; co-requisite: PHYS 2620.

Rating
Difficulty
3.40
GPA
PHYS 3150 Electronics Laboratory
Fall 2026

The course begins by covering the fundamentals of analog and digital electronics, including the use of transistors, FET's, operational amplifiers, TTL, and CMOS integrated circuits. Following this students conduct projects …

4.4
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.34
GPA
PHYS 3170 Advanced Laboratory A
Fall 2026

Approximately five experiments drawn from the major fields of physics. Introduces precision apparatus, experimental techniques, and methods of evaluating experimental results. Outside report preparation is required. Six laboratory hours. Prerequisite: …

4.1
Rating
3.0
Difficulty
3.53
GPA
PHYS 3180 Advanced Laboratory B
Spring 2026

Approximately five experiments drawn from the major fields of physics. Introduces precision apparatus, experimental techniques, and methods of evaluating experimental results. Outside report preparation is required. Six laboratory hours. Prerequisite: …

4.0
Rating
2.0
Difficulty
3.49
GPA
PHYS 3210 Classical Mechanics
Fall 2026

Statics and dynamics of particles and rigid bodies treated with extensive use of vector calculus; includes the Lagrangian formulation of mechanics. Prerequisites: MATH 2310 or equivalent, MATH 3250 or equivalent, …

3.9
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.06
GPA
PHYS 3250 Applied Nuclear Physics
Spring 2026

Applications of nuclear physics and nuclear energy: Introduction to nuclear physics, radioactivity, radiation standards and units, interaction of radiation with matter, accelerators, x-ray generators, detectors, biological effects, nuclear medicine, nuclear …

4.3
Rating
2.0
Difficulty
3.31
GPA
PHYS 3310 Thermal Physics
Fall 2026

Includes temperature and the laws of thermodynamics; introductory treatments of kinetic theory and statistical mechanics; and applications of Boltzmann, Bose-Einstein, and Fermi-Dirac distributions. Recommended Prerequisites: MATH 3250, PHYS 2620, and …

1.4
Rating
4.3
Difficulty
3.25
GPA
PHYS 3340 Mathematics for Physics
Spring 2026

This course covers linear algebra and complex analysis, with a review of vector calculus. Emphasis is on applications in physics. Students cannot receive credit for both PHYS 3340 and MATH …

3.3
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.38
GPA
PHYS 3420 Electricity and Magnetism I
Spring 2026

Systematic treatment of static electromagnetic phenomena with extensive use of vector calculus, including Maxwell's equations. Recommended Prerequisite: MATH 4220, PHYS 1720 or PHYS 2410 or PHYS 2415, and PHYS 2720.

3.3
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.19
GPA
PHYS 3430 Electricity and Magnetism II
Fall 2026

Includes Maxwell's equations; electromagnetic waves and their interaction with matter; interference, diffraction, polarization; waveguides; and antennas. Prerequisite: PHYS 3420.

3.6
Rating
2.8
Difficulty
3.30
GPA
PHYS 3559 New Course in Physics
Spring 2022

Independent study supervised by a faculty member, culminating in a written report, essay, or examination. May be repeated for credit.

3.7
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
3.26
GPA
PHYS 3620 Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics
Spring 2026

The course will examine basic principles of simple theories for metals, the basics of crystallography and crystal structures, the reciprocal space, lattice vibrations, elastic properties of solids, electronic band structure, …

4.3
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
2.65
GPA
PHYS 3630 Computational Physics
Fall 2026

Surveys computational methods for problem solving in the physical sciences. Topics include numerical precision and efficiency, solutions of differential equations, optimization problems, Monte Carlo simulation, statistical methods, and data analytics. …

Rating
Difficulty
3.12
GPA
PHYS 3650 Quantum Physics I
Fall 2026

Includes quantum phenomena and an introduction to wave mechanics; the hydrogen atom and atomic spectra. Prerequisite: MATH 3250, MATH 4210 or PHYS 3340, PHYS 2620, or instructor permission.

3.3
Rating
4.7
Difficulty
3.17
GPA
PHYS 3660 Quantum Physics II
Spring 2026

Continuation of PHYS 3650. Intermediate quantum mechanics including perturbation theory; application to systems of current interest. Prerequisite: PHYS 3650.

3.6
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
3.23
GPA
PHYS 3993 Independent Study
Fall 2026

Individual study of topics in physics not normally covered in formal classes. Study is carried out under the tutelage of a faculty member with whom the requirements are agreed upon …

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 3995 Research
Fall 2026

A research project on a topic in physics carried out under the supervision of a faculty member culminating in a written report. May be taken more than once. (S-SS) Prerequisite: …

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 5000 Physics Colloquium
Fall 2026

First and second year students enrolled in the Physics PhD program are required to take Physics Colloquium in their first and second years of study.

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 5110 Special Topics in Classical and Modern Physics
Fall 2026

Lectures on topics of current interest in physics research and pedagogy. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Instructor permission.

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 5160 Introduction to String Theory
Spring 2026

This course introduces a modern topic in theoretical high energy physics to an advanced undergraduate / beginner graduate student audience. Among the directions which are being explored are the physics …

Rating
Difficulty
3.62
GPA
PHYS 5170 Introduction to Cosmology
Fall 2026

This is an introductory cosmology course for an advanced undergraduate/beginner graduate audience. This course aims to give a window into the history of our Universe, presented here in reverse order: …

Rating
Difficulty
3.76
GPA
PHYS 5190 Electronics Lab
Fall 2026

Practical electronics for scientists, from resistors to microprocessors. Prerequisite: Instructor permission.

5.0
Rating
2.0
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 5210 Discrete Group Theory for Condensed Matter Physics
Spring 2026

Group theory is an elegant method based on symmetry to understand complex phenomena in nature. This course is to learn the basic principles of Discrete Group Theory and its application …

Rating
Difficulty
3.51
GPA
PHYS 5240 Introduction to the Theory of General Relativity
Fall 2026

Reviews special relativity and coordinate transformations. Includes the principle of equivalence; effects of gravitation on other systems and fields; general tensor analysis in curved spaces and gravitational field equations; Mach's …

4.3
Rating
5.0
Difficulty
3.33
GPA
PHYS 5250 Mathematical Methods of Physics I
Fall 2026

Discusses matrices, complex analysis, Fourier series and transforms, ordinary differential equations, special functions of mathematical physics, partial differential equations, general vector spaces, integral equations and operator techniques, Green's functions, group …

2.7
Rating
5.0
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 5310 Optics
Fall 2026

Includes reflection and refraction at interfaces, geometrical optics, interference phenomena, diffraction, Gaussian optics, and polarization. Prerequisite: PHYS 2320, 2415, 2610, or an equivalent college-level electromagnetism course; knowledge of vector calculus …

2.7
Rating
3.5
Difficulty
3.22
GPA
PHYS 5320 Fundamentals of Photonics
Spring 2026

This course is designed to provide an understanding of the physics that underlies technologies such as lasers, optical time/frequency standards, laser gyros, and optical telecommunication. Covers the basic physics of …

3.7
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
3.33
GPA
PHYS 5620 Solid State Physics
Fall 2026

This course will study various phenomena in condensed matter physics, including crystallography, basic group theory, x-ray and neutron diffraction, lattice vibrations, electrons in a metal, electronic band theory, electrons under …

3.3
Rating
5.0
Difficulty
3.55
GPA
PHYS 5630 Computational Physics I
Fall 2026

Surveys computational methods for problem solving in the physical sciences. Topics include numerical precision and efficiency, solutions of differential equations, optimization problems, Monte Carlo simulation, statistical methods, and data analytics. …

5.0
Rating
5.0
Difficulty
3.50
GPA
PHYS 5640 Computational Physics II
Spring 2026

Advanced topics in computational physics including numerical methods for partial differential equations, Monte Carlo modeling, advanced methods for linear systems, and special topics in computational physics. Prerequisite: PHYS 5630, or …

4.3
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
3.67
GPA
PHYS 5720 Introduction to Nuclear and Particle Physics
Fall 2026

Studies subatomic structure; basic constituents and their mutual interactions.

4.0
Rating
4.0
Difficulty
3.45
GPA
PHYS 5880 Introduction to Quantum Computing
Fall 2026

An introduction to quantum computation, a modern discipline looking for ways to harness the power of quantum mechanics to gain exponential speedup of computations and simulations. We will go through …

Rating
Difficulty
3.59
GPA
PHYS 7010 Theoretical Mechanics I
Fall 2026

The statics and dynamics of particles and rigid bodies. Discusses the methods of generalized coordinates, the Langrangian, Hamilton-Jacobi equations, action-angle variables, and the relation to quantum theory. Prerequisite: PHYS 3210 …

Rating
Difficulty
3.39
GPA
PHYS 7210 Statistical Mechanics
Spring 2026

Discusses thermodynamics and kinetic theory, and the development of the microcanonical, canonical, and grand canonical ensembles. Includes Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac distributions, techniques for handling interacting many-particle systems, and extensive applications …

Rating
Difficulty
3.38
GPA
PHYS 7410 Electricity and Magnetism I
Fall 2026

A consistent mathematical account of the phenomena of electricity and magnetism; electrostatics and magnetostatics; macroscopic media; Maxwell theory; and wave propagation. Prerequisite: PHYS 7250 or instructor permission.

Rating
Difficulty
3.38
GPA
PHYS 7420 Electricity and Magnetism II
Spring 2026

Development of the theory of special relativity, relativistic electrodynamics, radiation from moving charges, classical electron theory, and Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of electrodynamics. Prerequisite: PHYS 7420 or instructor permission.

Rating
Difficulty
3.47
GPA
PHYS 7610 Quantum Theory I
Fall 2026

Introduces the physical basis of quantum mechanics, the Schroedinger equation and the quantum mechanics of one-particle systems, and stationary state problem. Prerequisite: Twelve credits of 3000-level physics courses and MATH …

Rating
Difficulty
3.42
GPA
PHYS 7620 Quantum Theory II
Spring 2026

Includes angular momentum theory, techniques of time-dependent perturbation theory, emission and absorption of radiation, systems of identical particles, second quantization, and Hartree-Fock equations. Prerequisite: PHYS 7610 or instructor permission.

Rating
Difficulty
3.40
GPA
PHYS 7995 Independent Study
Fall 2026

Independent research or practical training supervised by a faculty member. May be repeated for credit.

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 8220 Fundamentals of Photonics
Spring 2026

Studies nonlinear optical phenomena; the laser, sum, and difference frequency generation, optical parametric oscillation, and modulation techniques. Prerequisite: PHYS 5310 and exposure to quantum mechanics.

Rating
Difficulty
3.67
GPA
PHYS 8240 Advanced General Relativity
Fall 2023

This course will build upon PHYS 5240 and will explore topics in relativity that are frequently used in research in gravitation and cosmology theory. This will include Hamiltonian, tetrad, and …

Rating
Difficulty
3.76
GPA
PHYS 8420 Atomic Physics
Fall 2024

Studies the principles and techniques of atomic physics with application to selected topics, including laser and microwave spectroscopy, photoionization, autoionization, effects of external fields, and laser cooling. Prerequisite: PHYS 7620 …

Rating
Difficulty
3.97
GPA
PHYS 8610 Condensed Matter Theory I
Spring 2026

The description and basic theory of the electronic properties of solids including band structure, electrical conduction, optical properties, magnetism and super-conductivity. Prerequisite: PHYS 7620 or instructor permission.

Rating
Difficulty
3.82
GPA
PHYS 8630 Introduction to Field Theory
Fall 2026

Introduces the quantization of field theories, including those based on the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations. Derives perturbation theory in terms of Feynman diagrams, and applies it to simple field theories …

Rating
Difficulty
3.53
GPA
PHYS 8640 Modern Field Theory
Spring 2026

Applies field theory techniques to quantum electrodynamics and to the renormalization-group description of phase transitions. Introduces the path integral description of field theory. Prerequisite: PHYS 8630.

Rating
Difficulty
3.71
GPA
PHYS 8710 Nuclear Physics I
Fall 2025

Discusses nuclear theory and experiment from the modern perspectives of the fundamental theory of the strong interaction: Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD).

Rating
Difficulty
3.89
GPA
PHYS 8750 Elementary Particle Physics I
Spring 2026

Introduction to the Standard Model of Electroweak and Strong Interactions, to be followed by physics beyond the Standard Model, including aspects of Grand Unification, Supersymmetry, and neutrino masses.

Rating
Difficulty
3.65
GPA
PHYS 8880 Quantum Optics and Quantum Information
Fall 2026

Studies the quantum theory of light and other boson fields with a special emphasis on the nonclassical physics exemplified by squeezed and entangled quantum states. Applications to quantum communication, quantum …

Rating
Difficulty
3.79
GPA
PHYS 8999 Master Thesis Non-Topical Research
Fall 2026

For master's thesis, taken under the supervision of a thesis director.

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 9010 Introduction to Physics Research I
Fall 2026

Workshops given by UVA Physics faculty describing their research. Restricted to Arts and Sciences graduate students in Physics only

Rating
Difficulty
3.99
GPA
PHYS 9020 Introduction to Physics Research II
Spring 2026

Workshops given by UVA Physics faculty describing their research.

Rating
Difficulty
3.96
GPA
PHYS 9998 Pre-Qual Preparation for Doctoral Research
Fall 2026

For students who have not passed the Qualifying exam for doctoral research, taken before a dissertation director has been selected.

Rating
Difficulty
GPA
PHYS 9999 PhD Thesis Non-Topical Research
Fall 2026

For doctoral dissertation, taken under the supervision of a dissertation director.

Rating
Difficulty
GPA