• PHIL 3320

    Epistemology
     Rating

    2.42

     Difficulty

    4.00

     GPA

    2.93

    Last Taught

    Spring 2025

    Studies problems concerned with the foundations of knowledge, perception, and rational belief. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 2420

    Introduction to Symbolic Logic
     Rating

    3.23

     Difficulty

    3.57

     GPA

    3.03

    Last Taught

    Fall 2025

    Introduces the concepts and techniques of modern formal logic, including both sentential and quantifier logic, as well as proof, interpretation, translation, and validity. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 2120

    History of Philosophy: Modern
     Rating

    3.44

     Difficulty

    3.00

     GPA

    3.12

    Last Taught

    Spring 2026

    Surveys the history of modern philosophy, beginning with Descartes and extending up to the nineteenth century. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 3330

    Philosophy of Mind
     Rating

    3.96

     Difficulty

    3.88

     GPA

    3.12

    Last Taught

    Spring 2026

    Studies some basic problems of philosophical psychology. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 3140

    History of Medieval Philosophy
     Rating

    3.33

     Difficulty

    3.00

     GPA

    3.14

    Last Taught

    Spring 2024

    Examines the continued development of philosophy from after Aristotle to the end of the Middle Ages. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 3180

    Nietzsche
     Rating

    2.83

     Difficulty

    2.50

     GPA

    3.21

    Last Taught

    Spring 2024

    A comprehensive study of the philosophy of Nietzsche, with an examination of his views on life, truth, philosophy, art, morality, nihilism, values and their creation, will to power, eternal recurrence, and more. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/. Prerequisite: instructor permission (previous course in philosophy preferred)

  • PHIL 2510

    Seminar in Philosophy
     Rating

    2.92

     Difficulty

    3.00

     GPA

    3.26

    Last Taught

    Spring 2026

    Seminars aimed at showing how philosophical problems arise in connection with subjects of general interest. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 1000

    Introduction to Philosophy
     Rating

    3.56

     Difficulty

    2.77

     GPA

    3.27

    Last Taught

    Fall 2025

    Introduces a broad spectrum of philosophical problems and approaches. Topics include basic questions concerning morality, skepticism and the foundations of knowledge, the mind and its relation to the body, and the existence of God. Readings are drawn from classics in the history of philosophy and/or contemporary sources. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/

  • PHIL 2660

    Philosophy of Religion
     Rating

    4.32

     Difficulty

    3.32

     GPA

    3.27

    Last Taught

    Spring 2026

    Considers the problems raised by arguments for and against the existence of God; discussion of such related topics as evil, evidence for miracles, and the relation between philosophy and theology. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.

  • PHIL 2060

    Philosophical Problems in Law
     Rating

    3.87

     Difficulty

    3.15

     GPA

    3.29

    Last Taught

    Spring 2026

    Examines and evaluates some basic practices and principles of Anglo-American law. Discusses the justification of punishment, the death penalty, legal liability, good samaritan laws, and the legal enforcement of morality. For more details on this class, please visit the department website at http://www.virginia.edu/philosophy/.